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紫外照射对莲雾贮藏保鲜效果的影响

李天略 史载锋 梅平波

安徽农业科学2009,Vol.37Issue(21):10136-10138,3.
安徽农业科学2009,Vol.37Issue(21):10136-10138,3.

紫外照射对莲雾贮藏保鲜效果的影响

Influence of UV Irradiation on the Preservation Effect of Wax Apple

李天略 1史载锋 1梅平波1

作者信息

  • 1. 海南师范大学化学与化工学院,海南海口,571158
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]The purpose was to screen out the optimum irridiation dose for preserving tropical fruits by applying UV-V irridiation preservation technique. [Method]The wax apples were exposed to irridiation for different time every day and their apparent changes and variations of weight loss rate, pH value, total sugar content and Vc content were analyzed. [Result]After 6 d, the sound fruit rate of samples exposed to UV irridiation for 2 min every day was 100%. After 8 d, the sound fruit rate of samples exposed to UV irridiation for 2 min every day was 82%;the sound fruit rates of samples exposed to UV irridiation for 5 min every day and CK were 60%-70% and that of samples exposed to UV irridiation for 10 min every day was 50%. After 10 d, the sound fruit rate of samples exposed to UV irridiation for 2 min every day was 60% and that of the other groups were lower than 40%. After 12 d, the sound fruit rate of samples exposed to UV irridiation for 2 min every day was a little lower than 50%. The weight loss rate of samples exposed to UV irridiation for 2 min every day were significantly lower than that of the control group. The pH values of samples exposed to UV irridiation for 2 min every day changed least and that of samples exposed to UV irridiation for 10 min every day changed most. The contents of sugar and Vc in the samples exposed to UV irridiation for 2 min every day changed least. [Conclusion]UV irridiation was an effective and simple method to preserve fruits.

关键词

紫外线/莲雾/保鲜

Key words

UV/Wax apple/Preservation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李天略,史载锋,梅平波..紫外照射对莲雾贮藏保鲜效果的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(21):10136-10138,3.

基金项目

海南师范大学科研基金项目. ()

安徽农业科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0517-6611

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