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cyclinD1、p16蛋白在子宫内膜癌中的表达及其临床意义

周洪贵 阳志宁 卞度宏

现代妇产科进展2001,Vol.10Issue(2):108-110,3.
现代妇产科进展2001,Vol.10Issue(2):108-110,3.

cyclinD1、p16蛋白在子宫内膜癌中的表达及其临床意义

Expressionand significance of cyclinD1 and p16 in human endometrial carcinoma

周洪贵 1阳志宁 1卞度宏2

作者信息

  • 1. 川北医学院附属医院妇产科
  • 2. 重庆医科大学第一附属医院妇产科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the relationship between the expression of cyclinD1 and p16 and the occurrence and development of endometrial carcinoma.Methods:UsingSP immunohistochemistry method,the expression of cyclinD1 and p16 in the specimens of 50 cases with endometrial carcinoma,22 cases with atypical hyperplasia and10 cases with normal endometrium were examined.Results: The positive immunostaining rate of cyclinD1 in cases with endometrial carcinoma,atypicalhyperplasia and normal endometrium were 40.00%,22.73% and 0 respectively,therewas significant difference between carcinoma and normal endometrium(P<0.05).The positive immunostaining rate of p16 in endometrial carcinomas wassignificantly lower than that in normal endometriums.In the 50 cases of endometrial carcinoma,the expression of cyclinD1 in moderately-poorly differentiated(G2-G3) and stage Ⅱ~Ⅲ cases was significantly higher than that in well differentiated (G1) and stage Ⅰ cases,and the expression of cyclinD1 in relapsecases was also significantly higher than that in relapse-free cases.The expression of p16 correlated with histological grade,clinical stage and patient's prognosis(P<0.05).Those cases with negative expression of p16 had poorerdifferentiation,more advanced stage and higher rate of relapse.There was an inverse relationship between cyclinD1 and p16 expressions,and coabnormal expressionof these two genes was associated with more aggressive behaviour of endometrialcarcinoma. Conclusions:cyclinD1 and p16 are closely related to the occurrence and development of endometrial carcinoma,and the aberrant expression of these two genes may act as a predicator of higher rate of recurrence and bad prognoses of endometral carcinoma patients.

关键词

细胞周期蛋白类/蛋白质,p16/子宫内膜肿瘤/免疫组织化学

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

周洪贵,阳志宁,卞度宏..cyclinD1、p16蛋白在子宫内膜癌中的表达及其临床意义[J].现代妇产科进展,2001,10(2):108-110,3.

现代妇产科进展

1004-7379

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