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Multicenter clinical study on the efficacy and safety of inhalable insulin aerosol in the treatment of type 2 diabetes

LIAO Zhi-hong WENG Jian-ping CHEN Ying-li LI Fang-ping YAN Xiang LU Hai YAN Li ZHOU Zhi-guang ZHU Da-long JI Li-nong

中华医学杂志(英文版)2008,Vol.121Issue(13):1159-1164,6.
中华医学杂志(英文版)2008,Vol.121Issue(13):1159-1164,6.

Multicenter clinical study on the efficacy and safety of inhalable insulin aerosol in the treatment of type 2 diabetes

Multicenter clinical study on the efficacy and safety of inhalable insulin aerosol in the treatment of type 2 diabetes

LIAO Zhi-hong 1WENG Jian-ping 2CHEN Ying-li 3LI Fang-ping 4YAN Xiang 5LU Hai 3YAN Li 4ZHOU Zhi-guang 5ZHU Da-long 2JI Li-nong1

作者信息

  • 1. Department of Endocrinology,First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510080,China
  • 2. Department of Endocrinology,People's Hospital of Peking University,Beijing 100044,China
  • 3. Department of Endocrinology,Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510120,China
  • 4. Department of Endocrinology,Second Xiangya Hospital of Central-South University,Changsha,Hunan 410011,China
  • 5. Department of Endocrinology,Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University of Medical School,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210008,China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Background A new inhalable insulin aerosoI(Inh-Ins)was developed in China.The aim of this multicenter clinical study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of this new Inh-Ins as a treatment of type 2 diabetes.Regular porcine insulin(RI)was used as a control.Methods This study is a prospective,randomized,open-label,parallel-group multicenter clinical trial in which 253 qualified patients with type 2 diabetes received the insulin Glargine daily at bedtime plus either a pre-meal Inh-Ins or a pre-meal subcutaneous RI for 12 weeks.HbA1c,fasting plasma glucose(FPG),the 1-hour-postprandial blood glucose(1hPBG)and the 2-hour-postprandial blood glucose(2hPBG)were measured.Events were monitored for adverse effects.Results After 12 weeks,the HbA1c decreased significantly from baseline in both treatment groups,with no significant difference between the two regimens.In the Inh-Ins group,FPG,both 1hPBG and 2hPBG significantly declined from baseline after the 8th-and 12th-weeks of treatment.The reduced values of FPG or 1hPBG between the two groups showed a more significant hypoglycemic effect with the Inh-Ins than the RI.After 12 weeks,the pulmonary carbon monoxide diffusing capacity(DLco)was significantly lower in Inh-Ins group than in the RI.The main side effects of Inh-Ins were coughing,excessive sputum,and hypoglycemia.Conclusions Inh-Ins was effective in decreasing HbA1c like the RI.It was better in lowering the FPG and the 1hPBG than the RI.Its main side effects were coughing,excessive sputum,and hypoglycemia.Also,Inh-Ins slightly impaired DLco.

关键词

insulin/regular,aerosols/type 2 diabetes mellitus/multicenter study

Key words

insulin/regular,aerosols/type 2 diabetes mellitus/multicenter study

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

LIAO Zhi-hong,WENG Jian-ping,CHEN Ying-li,LI Fang-ping,YAN Xiang,LU Hai,YAN Li,ZHOU Zhi-guang,ZHU Da-long,JI Li-nong..Multicenter clinical study on the efficacy and safety of inhalable insulin aerosol in the treatment of type 2 diabetes[J].中华医学杂志(英文版),2008,121(13):1159-1164,6.

中华医学杂志(英文版)

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