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Chilling Tolerance and Physiological Parameters as Influenced by Grafting in Watermelon Seedlings

LIU Hui-ying ZHU Zhu-jun LU Guo-hua QIAN Qiong-qiu

中国农业科学(英文版)2003,Vol.2Issue(10):1164-1169,6.
中国农业科学(英文版)2003,Vol.2Issue(10):1164-1169,6.

Chilling Tolerance and Physiological Parameters as Influenced by Grafting in Watermelon Seedlings

Chilling Tolerance and Physiological Parameters as Influenced by Grafting in Watermelon Seedlings

LIU Hui-ying 1ZHU Zhu-jun 2LU Guo-hua 1QIAN Qiong-qiu2

作者信息

  • 1. Institute of Vegetable Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029 , P. R. China
  • 2. Department of Horticulture, Xinjiang Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, P. R. China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The influences of different rootstocks on chilling tolerance and physiological parameters in wa-termelon seedlings have been studied. The results showed that grafting improved the chilling tolerance. Com-pared with own-rooted watermelon seedlings, the grafted watermelon seedlings had lower chilling injury index,lower electrolytic leakage (%), lower malondialdehyde (MDA) content, higher chlorophyll and proline con-tent, and higher activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), ascorbate peroxidase (AsA-POD) and de-hydroascorbate reductase (DR) in the leaves under iow temperature stress. There was a considerable differenceof chilling tolerance among different grafted watermelon seedlings due to the difference of rootstock chillingtolerance. After low temperature treatment, the grafted seedling with higher chilling tolerance had lower elec-trolytic leakage ( %), lower MDA content, higher proline content and higher activities of SOD, AsA-POD andDR in the leaves compared with the grafted seedling with weaker chilling tolerance. From these, we could con-clude that chilling tolerance of watermelon seedlings may be related to higher antioxidative ability and mem-brane stability in the plants. The chilling tolerance of grafted seedling could be properly evaluated by compre-hensive physiological indexes but not a single physiological index.

关键词

Watermelon/Low temperature stress/Grafted seedling/Chilling tolerance

Key words

Watermelon/Low temperature stress/Grafted seedling/Chilling tolerance

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

LIU Hui-ying,ZHU Zhu-jun,LU Guo-hua,QIAN Qiong-qiu..Chilling Tolerance and Physiological Parameters as Influenced by Grafting in Watermelon Seedlings[J].中国农业科学(英文版),2003,2(10):1164-1169,6.

基金项目

This work has been supported by the NationalNatural Science Foundation of China (30230250)and the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (2001BAS03B08-2). (30230250)

中国农业科学(英文版)

2095-3119

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