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Methyl Jasmonate Reduces Chilling Injury and Maintains Postharvest Quality in Peaches

FENG Lei ZHENG Yong-hua ZHANG Yan-fen WANG Feng ZHANG Lan LU Zhao-xin

中国农业科学(英文版)2003,Vol.2Issue(11):1246-1252,7.
中国农业科学(英文版)2003,Vol.2Issue(11):1246-1252,7.

Methyl Jasmonate Reduces Chilling Injury and Maintains Postharvest Quality in Peaches

Methyl Jasmonate Reduces Chilling Injury and Maintains Postharvest Quality in Peaches

FENG Lei 1ZHENG Yong-hua 1ZHANG Yan-fen 1WANG Feng 1ZHANG Lan 1LU Zhao-xin1

作者信息

  • 1. College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, P. R. China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Zhaohui peaches (Prunus persica Batsch) were treated with 0 (CK), 1, 10 or 100 μmol L-1methyl jasmonate (MeJA) vapor at 20℃ for 24 h before stored at 0℃ for 35 d. The untreated fruits showed chilling injury (CI) symptoms after 4 wk of storage, as indicated by increased fruit firmness and reduced extractable juice, which is referred as leatheriness. Treatment with 1 and 10 μmol L-1 MeJA promoted normal ripening and softening, maintained higher levels of extractable juice, titratable acidity, pectinesterase (PE)and polygalacturonase (PG) activities, inhibited increases in fruit fresh weight loss, decay incidence, electrolyte leakage and MDA content, and improved color development, thereby preventing chilling injury symptoms development and maintaining edible quality. MeJA treatment also delayed the climacteric rise in respiratory rate, but promoted ethylene production during the later period of cold storage, suggesting that ethylene may involve in CI development of peaches. These results indicate that 1 and 10 μmol L-1 MeJA treatments could be used to reduce CI development and decay incidence in peaches.

关键词

Peach fruit/Chilling injury/Leatheriness/Quality/Methyl jasmonate

Key words

Peach fruit/Chilling injury/Leatheriness/Quality/Methyl jasmonate

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

FENG Lei,ZHENG Yong-hua,ZHANG Yan-fen,WANG Feng,ZHANG Lan,LU Zhao-xin..Methyl Jasmonate Reduces Chilling Injury and Maintains Postharvest Quality in Peaches[J].中国农业科学(英文版),2003,2(11):1246-1252,7.

基金项目

This work was supported by the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, Education Ministry of China (2002-247), and the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China(BK2001206). (2002-247)

中国农业科学(英文版)

2095-3119

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