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Sugar and Acid Content and Their Genotypic Correlations of Unselected P.Persica x P.Davidiana Progenies as Affected by Hairness and Flesh Color

WU Ben-hong LI Shao-hua Quilot Bénédicte Génard Michel Kervella Jocelyne

中国农业科学(英文版)2004,Vol.3Issue(2):136-142,7.
中国农业科学(英文版)2004,Vol.3Issue(2):136-142,7.

Sugar and Acid Content and Their Genotypic Correlations of Unselected P.Persica x P.Davidiana Progenies as Affected by Hairness and Flesh Color

Sugar and Acid Content and Their Genotypic Correlations of Unselected P.Persica x P.Davidiana Progenies as Affected by Hairness and Flesh Color

WU Ben-hong 1LI Shao-hua 1Quilot Bénédicte 2Génard Michel 2Kervella Jocelyne3

作者信息

  • 1. Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, P.R.China
  • 2. INRA, Unité Plantes et Systèmes de culture Horticoles, Domaine St Paul, Site Agroparc, Avignon 84914, Cedex 9, France
  • 3. INRA, Unité de Génétique et d′Amélioration des Fruits et Légumes, Domaine St Paul, Site Agroparc, Avignon 84914, Cedex 9, France
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fruit sugar and acid content were determined in a group of hybrids from one family,including 22 peach and 85 nectarine genotypes, or 75 white-fleshed and 32 yellow-fleshed genotypes. Sucrose accounted for about 65% of the total sugar, and malate for about 50%of the total acid. Mean sucrose, fructose, sorbitol, total sugar, soluble solid and quinate content were significantly higher in nectarines than in peaches, while no significant difference was found in mean malate, citrate and total acid content between nectarines and peaches. Shikimate content was very low and ranged from 0.011-0.046 meq 100 g-1 FW in all genotypes studied. Flesh color did not affect sugar and acid content.Glucose and fructose had a close positive correlation (r=0.63***). Malate had positive correlations with sucrose, sorbitol, total sugar and soluble solid content. The correlation between citrate and sugars were not significant. Glucose, fructose, sorbitol and malate content seemed to be higher in late-maturing genotypes. Sucrose, total sugar and total acid content had a parabolic relationship with developmental period (from full blooming date to maturity date).

关键词

Acid/Flesh color/Nectarine/Peach/Sugar

Key words

Acid/Flesh color/Nectarine/Peach/Sugar

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

WU Ben-hong,LI Shao-hua,Quilot Bénédicte,Génard Michel,Kervella Jocelyne..Sugar and Acid Content and Their Genotypic Correlations of Unselected P.Persica x P.Davidiana Progenies as Affected by Hairness and Flesh Color[J].中国农业科学(英文版),2004,3(2):136-142,7.

基金项目

This study was supported by funding from Service of Culture and Science Cooperation of French Embassy in China, the French National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA)and Knowledge Innovation program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KSCX2-SW-123 (INRA)

中国农业科学(英文版)

2095-3119

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