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Extracellular heat-shock protein 70 aggravates cerulein-induced pancreatitis through toll-like receptor-4 in mice

SONG Jun-min WANG Rong LIU Hong-xiang LI Yuan ZENG Yu-jian ZHOU Zong-guang LIU Hai-yi XU Bing WANG Ling ZHOU Bin

中华医学杂志(英文版)2008,Vol.121Issue(15):1420-1425,6.
中华医学杂志(英文版)2008,Vol.121Issue(15):1420-1425,6.

Extracellular heat-shock protein 70 aggravates cerulein-induced pancreatitis through toll-like receptor-4 in mice

Extracellular heat-shock protein 70 aggravates cerulein-induced pancreatitis through toll-like receptor-4 in mice

SONG Jun-min 1WANG Rong 1LIU Hong-xiang 2LI Yuan 1ZENG Yu-jian 1ZHOU Zong-guang 1LIU Hai-yi 1XU Bing 2WANG Ling 2ZHOU Bin2

作者信息

  • 1. Department of General Surgery Ⅲ and Institute of Digestive Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China
  • 2. Institute of Digestive Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China
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摘要

Abstract

Background In patients suffering from acute pancreatitis, the pathogenesis is not completely understood, and several recent studies in vitro suggested that heat shock proteins might play an important role in cell signaling. To investigate the possible role of extracellular heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) in pancreatitis, toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4)-deficient and wild-type mice were administered with exogenous Hsp70 during the course of cerulein-induced pancreatitis (CIP).Methods Acute pancreatitis was induced by 5 intraperitoneal injections of cerulein at hourly intervals, and then treated with recombinant Hsp70 through the caudal vein 4 hours after the start of cerulein injections. Subsequently serum amylase and serum cytokines levels were detected. Histologic alteration of the pancreas was evaluated. Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-a) concentrations and myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity in both pancreas and lungs were analyzed. The nuclear factor kappa B (NF-KB) activation in pancreatic tissue was measured using a sensitive RelA enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.Results Treatment with recombinant Hsp70 to wild-type mice in CIP resulted in significant aggravation of inflammation in pancreas, elevated levels of serum cytokines, up-regulation of pulmonary MPO activity and increase of lung tissues TNF-α concentrations. In contrast, treatment with Hsp70 to TLR4-deficient mice had little effect on serum cytokines levels, pancreatic inflammation, pulmonary MPO activity and TNF-a concentrations.Conclusions The results suggest that extracellular HspTO might induce systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS)-Iike response in vivo and TLR4 might be involved in the Hsp70-mediated activation of inflammatory reaction in the progression of CIP without infection.

关键词

acute pancreatitis/toll-like receptors/pathogenesis/heat shock proteins/systemic inflammatory response syndrome

Key words

acute pancreatitis/toll-like receptors/pathogenesis/heat shock proteins/systemic inflammatory response syndrome

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

SONG Jun-min,WANG Rong,LIU Hong-xiang,LI Yuan,ZENG Yu-jian,ZHOU Zong-guang,LIU Hai-yi,XU Bing,WANG Ling,ZHOU Bin..Extracellular heat-shock protein 70 aggravates cerulein-induced pancreatitis through toll-like receptor-4 in mice[J].中华医学杂志(英文版),2008,121(15):1420-1425,6.

基金项目

This study was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30400434 and No. 30571811) and China Medical Board (No. 96636). (No. 30400434 and No. 30571811)

中华医学杂志(英文版)

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