中华医学杂志（英文版）2009，Vol.122Issue(12)：1429-1434,6.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0366-6999.2009.12.014
Low molecular weight heparin microcapsule coated occluder for atrial-septal defects
Low molecular weight heparin microcapsule coated occluder for atrial-septal defects
SUN Yong 1WU Jian 1ZHANG Ruo-xi 1SHI Xiu-jie 1LIU Hai-xia 1ZHAO Yang 1YU Bo1
作者信息
- 1. Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150086, China
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Background Whether the low molecular weight heparin microcapsule coated occluder is helpful to endothelialization in atrial-septal defect models is uncertain. This study aimed to investigate the best conditions for low molecular weight heparin coated Nil-I alloy occluder and provide the evidence of the efficacy and safety of atrial-septal defect occluders in vivo.Methods Low molecular weight heparin microcapsules were investigated using gelatin as microcapsule material. The prepared low molecular weight heparin gelatin particles were subjected to nickel and titanium alloy occluder coating by sodium hyaluronate. A dog model of atrial septal defects was established after treatment with low molecular weight heparin microcapsule coated occluder (n=4) and uncoated occluder (n=4). Endotheliocytes and fibroblastic cells in occluders were observed. And the rate of endothelialization was detected.Results When the concentration of gelatin was 1%, the diameters of particles were mostly about 100 pm, and the particle size was uniform. The envelope efficiency of low molecular weight heparin microcapsule was about 80%. The endothelialization of occluder in the model was more obvious in the coated group than in the uncoated group (P <0.0001).Conclusions Low molecular weight heparin can be prepared into microcapsules with their particle size in nanometric grade. The antithrombotic properties are kept in the nickel and titanium alloy occluder successfully coated with sodium hyaluronate. The endothelialization after the interventional occlusion in the coated group is obvious, indicating that low molecular weight heparin is helpful to the growth of endothelial cells in the occlude and the healing after the interventional occlusion.关键词
low molecular weight heparin/sodium hyaluronate/microcapsule/occluderKey words
low molecular weight heparin/sodium hyaluronate/microcapsule/occluder分类
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SUN Yong,WU Jian,ZHANG Ruo-xi,SHI Xiu-jie,LIU Hai-xia,ZHAO Yang,YU Bo..Low molecular weight heparin microcapsule coated occluder for atrial-septal defects[J].中华医学杂志（英文版）,2009,122(12):1429-1434,6.
