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乙醇溶剂与超临界CO2相结合提取高纯度卵黄磷脂的研究

李亚琴 吴守一

农业工程学报2001,Vol.17Issue(2):144-147,4.
农业工程学报2001,Vol.17Issue(2):144-147,4.

乙醇溶剂与超临界CO2相结合提取高纯度卵黄磷脂的研究

High Purity Phospholipids Extraction From Egg Yolk Using Ethanol and SC-CO2

李亚琴 1吴守一1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏理工大学食品工程系,
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A two-step process using ethanol and supercritical carbon dioxide(SC-CO2) to extract phospholipids from egg yolk was developed. The processing parameters on the separating effects were investigated. Experimental results show: at the ethanol extracting stage, ethanol concentration is the major factor affecting the extracting rate of total yolk lipids, temperature is the major factor affecting the extracting rate of phospholipids. At the SC-CO2 extracting stage, the solubility of phospholipids increases with temperature, and the solubility of neutral lipids reaches the highest at 55℃. The two-step process has good separating effect, phospholipids is of high yield(17.66%) and high purity (94.41%), and the yolk protein has little denaturation.

关键词

蛋黄粉/卵黄磷脂/超临界CO2/乙醇

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李亚琴,吴守一..乙醇溶剂与超临界CO2相结合提取高纯度卵黄磷脂的研究[J].农业工程学报,2001,17(2):144-147,4.

农业工程学报

OA北大核心CSCD

1002-6819

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