中国当代儿科杂志2001，Vol.3Issue(2)：144-147,4.
肾病综合征急性肾炎患儿及
家长心理卫生状况初步研究
Psychological Status of Both Children with the Nephrotic Syndrome or Acute Glomerulonephritis and Theor Parents
吴小川 1易著文 1刘哲宁 2刘铁桥 2张星星 1党西强1
作者信息
- 1. 中南大学湘雅二医院小儿肾脏病研究室
- 2. 中南大学精神卫生研究所,
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the relationship between the disease and the personality and psychological status of children with the nephrotic syndrome (NS) or acute glomerulonephritis (AGN) and their parents. Methods We studied the personality and psychological profiles of the patients and their parents using the EPQ and SCL-90 inventories. Results In the NS group, the score of P.E inventory was lower while the score of N.L inventory was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). However, the score of P.E.N.L inventory did not show any significant difference between the AGN group and the control group (P>0.05). The results of SCL-90 score showed that the NS group had higher scores in the somatization, inter-personal sensetivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, fear and paranoia (but not obsession and psychiatrics) sections of the test compared to the control group (P<0.05). However, there was no significant difference between the AGN group and the conrol group except in the somatization score. On the other hand, all scores of the parents of the patients were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusions Children with NS show a tendency towards introversion and emotional liability, and are more likely to suffer from depression, anxiety, fear and somatization. There was no significant difference between the AGN group and the control group in personality and psychology. The parents of children with NS or AGN have a tendency of introversion and neuoticism. They also have obvious symptoms of depression, anxiety, fear and somatization.关键词
EPQ/SCL-90/肾疾病/肾病综合征,急性肾炎分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
吴小川,易著文,刘哲宁,刘铁桥,张星星,党西强..肾病综合征急性肾炎患儿及
家长心理卫生状况初步研究[J].中国当代儿科杂志,2001,3(2):144-147,4.
