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Effects of blocking androgen receptor expression with specific hammerhead ribozyme on in vitro growth of prostate cancer cell line

童强松 赵军 陈朝晖 曾甫清 鲁功成

中华医学杂志(英文版)2003,Vol.116Issue(10):1515-1518,4.
中华医学杂志(英文版)2003,Vol.116Issue(10):1515-1518,4.

Effects of blocking androgen receptor expression with specific hammerhead ribozyme on in vitro growth of prostate cancer cell line

Effects of blocking androgen receptor expression with specific hammerhead ribozyme on in vitro growth of prostate cancer cell line

童强松 1赵军 1陈朝晖 1曾甫清 1鲁功成1

作者信息

  • 1. Department of Urology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the possibility of gene therapy for prostate cancer by blocking androgen receptor (AR) gene expression using a specific hammerhead ribozyme (RZ).Methods The hammerhead ribozyme expression vector pcDNA-hAR-RZ, specific to AR mRNA, was constructed and transfected into the prostate cancer cell line LNCaP by using lipofectamine. Androgen receptor expression was measured by RT-PCR and immunohistochemical methods. Cellular proliferation activities were assayed using the tetrazolium bromide colorimetry method; cell cycle changes were observed by flow cytometry; and cell apoptosis was detected by the TdT-mediated dUTP-biotin nick end labeling method. Results One to seven days after transfection with the ribozyme expression vector, AR mRNA expression at molecular and protein levels in LNCaP cells decreased by 32.6%-40.7% (P<0.05) and 21.0%-87.64% (P<0.05) respectively, and cell proliferation was inhibited by 18.28%-35.34% (P<0.05). Meanwhile, the cell cycle was arrested at the G2/M stage, and apoptotic morphological changes occurred with an apoptosis rate of 25.17% (P<0.01).Conclusion Ribozyme specific against AR mRNA is capable of inhibiting the expression AR and inducing the apoptosis in prostate cancer cells.

关键词

prostate cancer/ribozyme/androgen receptor/gene expression

Key words

prostate cancer/ribozyme/androgen receptor/gene expression

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

童强松,赵军,陈朝晖,曾甫清,鲁功成..Effects of blocking androgen receptor expression with specific hammerhead ribozyme on in vitro growth of prostate cancer cell line[J].中华医学杂志(英文版),2003,116(10):1515-1518,4.

基金项目

This study was supported by a grant from the National Natural Science Fundlation of China (No. 39600146). (No. 39600146)

中华医学杂志(英文版)

OAMEDLINESCI

0366-6999

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