中国临床康复2003，Vol.7Issue(10)：1529-1531,3.
定向-记忆-注意测验和简短老年人认知功能下降知情者问卷电话筛查痴呆
Orientation - memory - concentration test and short informant questionnaire on cognition decline in the elderly screen dementia by telephone
周景升 1张新卿 1王丽冬 1孟超 1楚长彪 1陈彪1
作者信息
- 1. 首都医科大学宣武医院神经内科,北京市,100053
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摘要
Abstract
Aim Orientation - memory - concentration test (OMCT) is the short version of IMCT,and the 16 - item short informant questionnaire on cognition decline in the elderly (s - IQCODE) is the short version of 26 - item IQCODE.Whether they can be used by telephone and what are the advantages and disadvantages were researched in our study.Methods 65 dementia patients according to DSM - IV diagnostic criteria and 67 community - dwelling healthy elderly individuals were assessed.Collateral informants accompanied subjects to their appointment and were interviewed.OMCT and s - IQCODE administered by face - to - face and telephone.Results The coefficient of correlation between face - to - face and telephonic scores was high(r=0.883-0.957).The reliability of OMCT and s - IQCODE was satisfied.According educational level,adjusted cutoff of OMCT were illiterate 14/15, primary school 10/11,middle school and above 8/9.According the new cutoff, the sensitivity and specificity were 81.5% and 82.1% .The cutoff of s - IQCODE in our study was 3.38/3.44,and the sensitivity and specificity were 86.1% and 81.9% . Conclusion The validity of short version of scales did not change much compared with the full version.Telephonic screening has been shown to be a valid method of achieving early identification for dementia.Combination of informant questionnaire and brief cognition test is a practical method to remedy the deficiency of telephonic screen. 关键词
认知障碍/问卷/痴呆/因素分析,统计学Key words
cognition disorders/questionnaires/dementia/factor analysis,statistical分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
周景升,张新卿,王丽冬,孟超,楚长彪,陈彪..定向-记忆-注意测验和简短老年人认知功能下降知情者问卷电话筛查痴呆[J].中国临床康复,2003,7(10):1529-1531,3.
