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磁性薄膜原子层数对极化方向的影响

周云松 陈金昌 解东 林多梁

物理学报2001,Vol.50Issue(1):153-158,6.
物理学报2001,Vol.50Issue(1):153-158,6.

磁性薄膜原子层数对极化方向的影响

THE INFLUENCE OF THE NUMBER OF ATOMIC SHEET ON THE DIRECTION OF MAGNETIZATION IN THIN FERROMAGNETIC FILM

周云松 1陈金昌 1解东 2林多梁3

作者信息

  • 1. 首都师范大学物理系,
  • 2. 北京应用物理与计算数学研究所,
  • 3. 纽约州立布法罗大学物理系,
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The competition between dipole-dipole interaction and surface anisotropy in a thin ferromagnetic film is described by two spin s=1 layered Ising systems.The spin is perpendicular to the layers in one system,and is in-plane in the other system.Free energy densities in the two systems are calculated by use of VCE method.The results show that the magnetization will transfer from perpendicular to in-plane when the number of layers increase.In this process,the influence of dipole-dipole interaction which favors the in-plane magnetization is approximately a constant and that of surface anisotropy which favors the perpendicular magnetization decreases apparently.Finally the dipole-dipole interaction prevails over the surface anisotropy,and then the reorientation transition occurs.

关键词

偶极作用/表面各向异性/磁化方向/磁性薄膜

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

周云松,陈金昌,解东,林多梁..磁性薄膜原子层数对极化方向的影响[J].物理学报,2001,50(1):153-158,6.

基金项目

北京市自然科学基金(批准号:2982008)资助的课题. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of Beijing, China. (Grant No.2982008). (批准号:2982008)

物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDSCI

1000-3290

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