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柳树对亚铁氰化物的吸收、代谢及其毒性研究

于晓章 周朴华 唐雅雯 彭晓英

热带亚热带植物学报2006,Vol.14Issue(1):1-6,6.
热带亚热带植物学报2006,Vol.14Issue(1):1-6,6.

柳树对亚铁氰化物的吸收、代谢及其毒性研究

Uptake, Metabolism, and Toxicity of Iron Cyanide Complex in Weeping Willows

于晓章 1周朴华 2唐雅雯 1彭晓英2

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学环境科学系,长沙,410128
  • 2. 湖南农业大学生物技术系,长沙,410128
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Uptake, metabolism and toxicity of iron cyanide complex in trees were investigated. Pre-rooted weeping willows (Salix babylonica L.) were exposed to hydroponic solution spiked with ferrocyanide at 24.0±1 ℃C for 192 h.Four different treatment concentrations of ferrocyanide were used (52.99, 105.98, 211.95 and 317.93 mg CN L-1).Cyanide in water, in tissues of aerial part of plants and in air was analyzed spectrophotometrically. Results from this study indicated less than 10.85% reduction of the applied iron cyanide complex was detected in hydroponic solution in the presence of plants. Little amounts of cyanide were found in all parts of plant tissues, indicating the passage of ferrocyanide through the plants. Mass balance studies showed that iron cyanide complex moving into plants from hydroponic solution can be metabolized during transport. Phytotoxic effects were not found in all treatment groups, even at high doses of ferrocyanide within a 192-h exposure period. In conclusion, transport and metabolism of ferrocyanide in plants is most likely to happen and phytoremediation of this iron cyanide complex in field application may be possible.

关键词

氰化物/亚铁氰化物/代谢/植物修复/毒性/迁移/柳树

Key words

Cyanide/Ferrocyanide/Metabolism/Phytoremediation/Toxicity/Transport/Willows

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

于晓章,周朴华,唐雅雯,彭晓英..柳树对亚铁氰化物的吸收、代谢及其毒性研究[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2006,14(1):1-6,6.

基金项目

Research foundation from the Hunan Agricultural University, China for scientists (No: 03YJ05) (No: 03YJ05)

热带亚热带植物学报

OA北大核心CSCD

1005-3395

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