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高产、抗病、适应性广的红麻新品种“中红麻10号”的选育

李德芳 谭石林 龚友才 刘伟杰 陈安国

中国麻业2001,Vol.23Issue(1):1-6,6.
中国麻业2001,Vol.23Issue(1):1-6,6.

高产、抗病、适应性广的红麻新品种“中红麻10号”的选育

The Breeding of New Kenaf Variety KB2 with High Yield Disease-resistance and Wide Adaptability

李德芳 1谭石林 1龚友才 1刘伟杰 1陈安国1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院麻类研究所,
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Kenaf new variety KB2,green stem,divided leaf,which was bred from progeny of “EV41X72—44”,is the most promising variety among the breeding lines at present.The average fiber yield of KB2 was 303.8kg/666.7m2,22.4%, higher than that of CK“7804”in Hunan Provincial Kenaf regional trial at 5 locations for 2 years,248.6kg/666.7m2,15.8% higher than that of new CK“74-3”in national kenaf regional trial at 8 locations in succesive 2 years(1997-1998),253.9kg/666.7m2,21.2% higher than that of Qingpi 3 in Anhui Province regional trial in 1996-1997.Average dry stalk yield of KB2 was 1.22T/666.7m2,25.4% higher than that of Qingpi 3.Average fiber and stem yields of KB2 ranked the first among the new strains and standard varieties.Its average fiber strength was 43.8kg/g,fineness 276.8m/g.The average length of bark fiber 2.74mm,core fiber 0.76mm,ratio of bark to stalk 38.1%,ratio of pulp to dry stalk 48.1% with the method of sulfate cook.All of the traits were better than that of CK.The main abvantages of KB2 were more effective plants at final harvest,no early flowering,large plants,superior fiber quality,high resistance to anthracnose disease and wide adaptability.

关键词

红麻品种/杂交育种/高产/纺织造纸兼用

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李德芳,谭石林,龚友才,刘伟杰,陈安国..高产、抗病、适应性广的红麻新品种“中红麻10号”的选育[J].中国麻业,2001,23(1):1-6,6.

中国麻业

1671-3532

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