生态科学2004，Vol.23Issue(2)：160-165,6.
我国湖泊与海水鱼类养殖的环境效应和基于生态系统的渔业管理
Environmental effects of fish culture and ecosystem-based fisheries management in Chinese lakes and coastal waters
摘要
Abstract
Fish culture is an important commercial practice in China.The rapid develoment of tish culture industry over last few decades has aroused the increasing concern abort its impact on the marine and freshwater environments involved. Recentstudies show that great changes in commruity structure of fish,plankton and apuatic macrophytes,as well as in water pualitycould take place in fish culture zones,and most fish culture systems have been threatened in some degree.Environmental effectsand fisheries management of the fish culture zones have become the focus lf growing concern.Fisheries management is nolonger a puestion of maximizing the yield of commercially exploited resorrces.Inorder to achieve the sustainable apuaculture,practical steps should be defined to move from the traditional fisheries management framework to ecosystem-based management.关键词
鱼类养殖/环境效应/基于生态系统的渔业管理/中国Key words
Fish culture/Environmental effects/Ecosystem-based Fisheries Management/China分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
杨宇峰,聂湘平,段圣和..我国湖泊与海水鱼类养殖的环境效应和基于生态系统的渔业管理[J].生态科学,2004,23(2):160-165,6.基金项目
广东省科技厅项目(2002A2041003)和科技部973项目(2002CB412409). （2002A2041003）
