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山地景观垂直分异研究进展

孙然好 陈利顶 张百平 傅伯杰

应用生态学报2009,Vol.20Issue(7):1617-1624,8.
应用生态学报2009,Vol.20Issue(7):1617-1624,8.

山地景观垂直分异研究进展

Vertical zonation of mountain landscape: A review

孙然好 1陈利顶 1张百平 2傅伯杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心城市与区域生态国家重点实验室,北京,100085
  • 2. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Vertical gradient of mountain landscape is about 1000 times of its horizontal gradient, and hence, only using landscape pattern index is quite difficult to reflect the landscape regularity along vertical gradient. Mountain altitudinal belt is a kind of classic geographic models representing the vertical differentiation of landscape, being of significance in geographic and ecological researches. However, the discrete expression pattern and the inaccuracy of the borderlines of mountain vertical belts limit the roles of mountain vertical belt in accurately describing landscape pattern in regional scale and in explaining ecological processes. This paper reviewed the research progress and existing problems on mountain altitudinal belt, put forward a suggestion of using modern information technology to establish a comprehensive and continuous mountain landscape information chart, and discussed the framework and prospect of the establishment of the chart, which would have reference value for accurately describing mountain landscape pattern and explaining specific ecological processes, and promote the further improvement of the methodology for mountain ecological research.

关键词

景观格局/垂直带/垂直分异/数字识别

Key words

landscape pattern/ altitudinal belt/ vertical differentiation/ digital identification.

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

孙然好,陈利顶,张百平,傅伯杰..山地景观垂直分异研究进展[J].应用生态学报,2009,20(7):1617-1624,8.

基金项目

城市与区域生态国家重点实验室自主项目(SKLURE2008-1-02)和国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(2009CB421104)资助. (SKLURE2008-1-02)

应用生态学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1001-9332

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