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磺化氨基树脂对风沙土的结构改良作用研究

李建法 宋湛谦 高宏

林产化学与工业2006,Vol.26Issue(3):17-22,6.
林产化学与工业2006,Vol.26Issue(3):17-22,6.

磺化氨基树脂对风沙土的结构改良作用研究

Performance of Sulfonated Amino-formaldehyde Resins on Improving Structure of Aeolian Sandy Soil

李建法 1宋湛谦 2高宏3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院,林产化学工业研究所
  • 2. 国家林业局,林产化学工程重点开放性实验室,江苏,南京,210042
  • 3. 绍兴文理学院,化学系,浙江 绍兴,312000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A new series of polymer material, namely sulfonated amino-formaldehyde resin (SAF) was introduced for soil amendment in this paper. Through SEM observation, it was testified that sand grains were bonded together by the resin to form large aggregates. According to results obtained, degree of sulfonation (DS) of the resin should be 14.0 % - 18.0 %, and the dosage of melamine as amino constituent should be 20 % by weight of urea, so as to achieve the best performance on improving structure of aeolian sandy soil. If SAF resin prepared in such a way was applied on sandy soil at the rate of 0.3 % (by dry weight of soil), its performance on improving soil structure was similar to that of anionic polyacrylamide (PAM) at the rate of 0.1 %, but the material cost of SAF resin only accounted for 75 % of that of PAM through cost estimation.

关键词

磺化氨基树脂/风沙土/土壤改良剂

Key words

sulfonated amino-formaldehyde resin/aeolian sandy soil/soil amendment

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李建法,宋湛谦,高宏..磺化氨基树脂对风沙土的结构改良作用研究[J].林产化学与工业,2006,26(3):17-22,6.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2001AA242043) (863计划)

林产化学与工业

OACSCDCSTPCD

0253-2417

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