湖泊科学2001,Vol.13Issue(1):1-8,8.
流域生态学与太湖流域防洪、治污及可持续发展
Watershed Ecology, Flood Disaster Control, Water Pollution Control and Sustainable Development in Taihu Basin
摘要
Abstract
Watershed ecology is an intersect discipline of hydrology, limnology, ecosystem ecology, landscape ecology, eco-economics and eco-management. Because of the watershed ecology's significance to watershed sustainable development, people attach importance to it increasingly. About watershed ecology, we should pay more attention to these theories and concepts as follows: society-economy-nature muti-ecosystem, river continuum concept, ecotone theory, hierarchy theory, pattern-process-scale, and watershed information system. Now, the trends of watershed ecology concentrates on five points which are watershed physical process, bio-service, structure and function of watershed ecosystem, watershed environment and watershed management. In East China, there is an important region, which is Taihu Lake basin. 10 percent of Chinese GNP comes from this 0.4 percent of Chinese territory. But frequent flood disaster and increasing water pollution confront regional sustainable development. Based on the deliberation watershed ecology, the significance of watershed ecology to flood disaster control, water pollution control and sustainable development in Taihu basin are discussed in this paper. It is suggested that the study and application of watershed ecology should be an effective approach to solve those problems, and that it is necessary to deepen the research.关键词
流域生态学太湖流域洪水灾害水污染可持续发展分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
阎水玉,王祥荣..流域生态学与太湖流域防洪、治污及可持续发展[J].湖泊科学,2001,13(1):1-8,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金重点项目(39930040)资助 (39930040)