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黄土区防护林主要造林树种水分供需关系研究

魏天兴 余新晓 朱金兆 吴斌

应用生态学报2001,Vol.12Issue(2):185-189,5.
应用生态学报2001,Vol.12Issue(2):185-189,5.

黄土区防护林主要造林树种水分供需关系研究

Relationship between water supply and consumption of main planting tree species of protection forests in loess area of western Shanxi Province.

魏天兴 1余新晓 1朱金兆 1吴斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京林业大学水土保持学院,
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on three years point-fixed observation, this paper analyzed the relationship between water supply and consump tion of black locust(Robinia pseudoscacia L. )and Chinese pine(Pinus tabulaeforrnis Cart. ), the main tree species of protection forests in the loess area of the western Shanxi Province. In April, May and June, the water supply was less than water consumption, while in raining season, the water supply was abundant, and the water storage in soil was in creased. During dry seasons and years, more water consumption and less available water supply occurred in high-densi ty stand, showing a serious water deficiency. The water deficiency was in order of south-facing slope>semi-south-fac ing slope> north-facing slope. The study shows that water consumption characters coefficient could be used as an index to indicate the growth pattern of trees, and the relationship between water supply and consumption.

关键词

林地供水/林木耗水/森林蒸散/耗水特性系数/水量平衡/防护林

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

魏天兴,余新晓,朱金兆,吴斌..黄土区防护林主要造林树种水分供需关系研究[J].应用生态学报,2001,12(2):185-189,5.

应用生态学报

OACSCDMEDLINE

1001-9332

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