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Year-to-Year and Maturity Variation in Rainfed Soybean Yield by Planting Dates

YANG Jin-zhong Mark Alley Jon Roygard

中国农业科学(英文版)2004,Vol.3Issue(3):186-191,6.
中国农业科学(英文版)2004,Vol.3Issue(3):186-191,6.

Year-to-Year and Maturity Variation in Rainfed Soybean Yield by Planting Dates

Year-to-Year and Maturity Variation in Rainfed Soybean Yield by Planting Dates

YANG Jin-zhong 1Mark Alley 2Jon Roygard2

作者信息

  • 1. College of Agronomy, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, P.R.China
  • 2. Department of Crop and soil Environmental Sciences, Virginia Tech, USA
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摘要

Abstract

The interactions on rainfed soybean yield among planting date,maturity,and year-to-year climate change were studied using CROPGRO-soybeanmodel.Simulations were based on 19 planting dates,maturity groupsⅢ,Ⅳ and V,30 years recorded weather data from Corbin,Suffolk,West Point in Virginia,USA.Yield was similar on early plantings and went down with late plantings.Both grand and year-to-year variation of soybean yield declined linearly with planting date.Year-to-year climate variation was dominant yield variation source in rainfed soybean production.Interaction occurred between planting date and maturity.Optimal planting dates for different sites lied within 130th-170th day of a year.Irrigation is recommended for profitable crops,especially in Corbin and West Point.

关键词

Simulation/Soybean yield/Planting date/Climatic risk/Maturity

Key words

Simulation/Soybean yield/Planting date/Climatic risk/Maturity

引用本文复制引用

YANG Jin-zhong,Mark Alley,Jon Roygard..Year-to-Year and Maturity Variation in Rainfed Soybean Yield by Planting Dates[J].中国农业科学(英文版),2004,3(3):186-191,6.

基金项目

This research was funded by the Scholarship of China(99814028). (99814028)

中国农业科学(英文版)

2095-3119

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