水生生物学报2009，Vol.33Issue(2)：189-194,6.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.0000.2009.20189
甲胺磷和乙酰甲胺磷对萼花臂尾轮虫实验种群动态的影响
EFFECTS OF METHAMIDOPHOS AND ACEPHATE ON EXPERIMENTAL POPULATION DYNAMICS OF ROTIFER BRACHIONUS CALYCIFLORUS
摘要
Abstract
Effects of sublethal levels (0.01,0. 1,1.0,10.0,100.0,1000.0 and 10000.0 (μg/L) of organophosphorus insecticides including tnethamidophos (O,S-Dimethyl phosphoramidothioate,CAS No. 10265-92-6) and acephate ( O, S-Dimethyl acetylphosphoramidothioate, CAS No. 30560-19-1) on population dynamics of rotifer Brachionus calyciflorus were studied by 3-day population growth test at 25+1℃ , in dark,and with 3. 0 × 106 cells/mL of S. Obliquus as the rotifers' food. The results showed that both methamidophos and acephate influenced significantly the population growth rate,the ratio mictic females/amictic females and the mictic rate of the rotifers. Methamidophos influenced markedly the carrying-egg females/noncarrying-egg females of the rotifers,but acephate did not. Compared to the controls, 100. 0 (μg/L methamidophos and 1. 0-10000.0 )μg/L acephate increased significantly the population growth rate, but the reverse was true for 1,000.0 and 10,000. 0 μg/L methamidophos. 1,000. 0 μg/L methamidophos increased significantly the ratio carrying-egg females/noncarrying-egg females. 0. 1 μg/L methamidophos and 10. 0-0000. 0 μg/L acephate increased significantly the ratio mictic females/amictic females, and both 0. 1 (μg/L methamidophos and 10 (μg/L acephate increased significantly the mictic rate. 10. 0-10000. 0 μg/L acephate significantly increased the resting egg production. The above-stated results indicatedthat sublethal levels of methamidophos and acephate influenced significantly the population dynamics of B. Calyciflorus.关键词
有机磷杀虫剂/甲胺磷/乙酰甲胺磷/萼花臂尾轮虫/种群动态Key words
Organophosphorous pesticide/Methamidophos/Acephate/Brachionus calyciflorus/Population dynamics分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
柯丽霞,席贻龙,查春旺,储昭霞..甲胺磷和乙酰甲胺磷对萼花臂尾轮虫实验种群动态的影响[J].水生生物学报,2009,33(2):189-194,6.基金项目
Natural Scientific Foundation of China ( 30470323 ), Natural Scientific Foundation of Educational Department of China (051286) ,and Excellent Youth Foundation in Anhui Province (04043050) （ 30470323 ）
