首页|期刊导航|中华医学杂志(英文版)|Neoadjuvant chemotherapy of cisplatin and fluorouracil regimen in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a meta-analysis
中华医学杂志(英文版)2008,Vol.121Issue(19):1939-1944,6.
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy of cisplatin and fluorouracil regimen in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a meta-analysis
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy of cisplatin and fluorouracil regimen in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a meta-analysis
摘要
Abstract
Background The benefit of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in the management of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) still remains controversial. The aim of this meta-analysis is to evaluate the role of the neoadjuvant chemotherapy with the cisplatin and fluororacil (PF) regimen in enhancing the overall survival of and decreasing locoregional relapse and distant metastasis in HNSCC patients.Methods Medline and manual searches were performed to identify all published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) investigating the efficacy of the neoadjuvant chemotherapy with the PF regimen. Outcomes assessed by meta-analysis included Iocoregional relapse, distant metastasis, and overall survival. The odds ratio was the principle measurement of effect, which was calculated as the treatment group (chemotherapy plus Iocoregional treatment) versus the control group (Iocoregional treatment alone) and was presented as a point estimate with 95% confidence intervals (Cl).Results Eight RCTs were adopted for analysis. The meta-analysis showed that the odds ratio for the Iocoregional relapse was 0.92 (0.70-1.22, 95%Cl), which was not statistically significant. The odds ratios for distant metastasis and overall survival were 0.47 (0.33-0.68, 95% Cl) and 1.28 (1.01-1.62, 95% Cl) respectively, which were both statistically significant.Conclusions Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with the PF regimen in HNSCC patients has no effect on Iocoregional relapse. However, it shows a small but significant benefit in reducing distant metastasis and improving the overall survival.关键词
head and neck/neoplasm/neoadjuvant chemotherapy/meta-analysisKey words
head and neck/neoplasm/neoadjuvant chemotherapy/meta-analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
SU Yu-xiong,ZHENG Jia-wei,ZHENG Guang-sen,LIAO Gui-qing,ZHANG Zhi-yuan..Neoadjuvant chemotherapy of cisplatin and fluorouracil regimen in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a meta-analysis[J].中华医学杂志(英文版),2008,121(19):1939-1944,6.基金项目
This study was supported by a grant from the National Science andTechnology Supporting Project (No. 2007BAI18B03). (No. 2007BAI18B03)