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蚕丝木瓜蛋白酶脱胶工艺条件探讨

邓一民 张高军 敬凌霄 温少美 王平

丝绸Issue(8):20-22,28,4.
丝绸Issue(8):20-22,28,4.

蚕丝木瓜蛋白酶脱胶工艺条件探讨

Investigating the Process Conditions of Mulberry Silk Degumming with Papain

邓一民 1张高军 1敬凌霄 1温少美 1王平1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南大学,纺织服装学院,重庆,400715
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study investigated whether the degumming conditions had effect on mulberry silk degumming with papain. It used single-factor experiment to pick up the proper enzyme quality-concentration, temperature, time, pH value range, and then obtained optimized degumming conditions by orthogonal experiment. The results indicated that papain can effectively remove sericin. The results of the single-factor experiments showed the degumming loss rates and silk degumming strength loss rate are increasing with the enzyme concentration increase, pH value and temperature enhance and degumming time extension. The orthogonal experiment confirmed that the enzyme concentration is the main factor impacting on the degumming loss rate, the time of degumming is the major factor of affecting the force loses. Considered degumming loss rate and breaking strength loss rate, two better craft conditions of mulberry silk degumming are: one is papain quality concentration: 3 g/L, pH:6, temperature:85℃, time:60 min; the other is papain quality concentration:3 g/L, pH:8, temperature:65 ℃, time:90 min.

关键词

木瓜蛋白酶/蚕丝/脱胶率/强力损失率/脱胶条件

Key words

Papain/Mulberry silk/Degumming loss rate/Breaking strength loss rate/Degumming conditions

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

邓一民,张高军,敬凌霄,温少美,王平..蚕丝木瓜蛋白酶脱胶工艺条件探讨[J].丝绸,2009,(8):20-22,28,4.

基金项目

重庆市教委科技项日(KG 07218) (KG 07218)

丝绸

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-7003

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