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高压处理蒜薹力学特性的研究

徐树来 张守勤

农业工程学报2002,Vol.18Issue(5):202-205,4.
农业工程学报2002,Vol.18Issue(5):202-205,4.

高压处理蒜薹力学特性的研究

Mechanical Characteristics of Garlic-Stem After High Pressure Processing

徐树来 1张守勤1

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林大学生物与农业工程学院,长春,130022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

It is a high technology to process and preserve fresh vegetables at high pressure, with less nutriment loss, long shelf life, sanitation and convenience. However, the qualities of vegetables may sometimes be affected by high pressure, such as softened tissues, decreased crisp, faded color. In this paper, the solution of CaCl2 (0.8%) is used to improve the qualities of garlic-stem after high pressure processing (HPP). The mechanical characteristics of samples were tested and the equations of curves were well fitted. The characteristics of the soaked samples after HPP have no obvious difference from that of fresh one (control), the texture and color have no obvious change. Taking into account cost and quality of products, our experiments showed that the rational technology is soaking the samples in the solution of CaCl2 (0.8%) for thirty minutes before HPP, then processing them at 300 MPa at ambient atmospheric temperature for ten minutes.

关键词

高压加工/蒜薹/力学特性

Key words

high pressure processing/garlic-stem/mechanical characteristics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

徐树来,张守勤..高压处理蒜薹力学特性的研究[J].农业工程学报,2002,18(5):202-205,4.

农业工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6819

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