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中华蜜蜂精液的冷冻贮存技术

王丽华 张其康 侯光珊 罗建能 娄鲲鹏 于文俊

福建农业大学学报1999,Vol.28Issue(2):204-209,6.
福建农业大学学报1999,Vol.28Issue(2):204-209,6.

中华蜜蜂精液的冷冻贮存技术

Freezing preservation technique of honeybee semen

王丽华 1张其康 1侯光珊 1罗建能 1娄鲲鹏 1于文俊1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建农业大学蜂学系,福州,350002
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摘要

Abstract

Honeybee (Apis cerana cerana) semen was stored for 121 days at -196 ℃ in liquid nitrogen.Samples consistng of semen and tris buffer diluent containing 8% dimethyl sulphoxide,at 2 or 5 cm over the liquid nitrogen surface in a broadmouth thermos for 5-10 min to prefreeze and at 35-39 ℃ water bath to thaw,could produce over 60% post-thaw motility rate without equilibration(the radio between semen and tris buffer diluent was 1∶1.5).When the room temperature went beyond 20 ℃ (in April),samples must be equilibrated at 13 ℃ for 0.5 h or so,the post-thaw motility rate of the freezing sample would be over 30%.The post-thaw motility of samples collected and frozen in spring were not so good as that in winter,twenty four virgin queens were inseminated instrumentally with 4-5 μL semen stored for 1-121 days in liquid nitrogen,four of these queens laid but didn,t lay fertilized eggs first.Frozen semen could be stored for 46 h at 13 ℃ after thawing.Sulphanilamide should not be used in semen freezing.

关键词

中华蜜蜂/精液/冷冻/人工授精

Key words

Chinese honeybee/semen/freezing/instrumental insemination

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王丽华,张其康,侯光珊,罗建能,娄鲲鹏,于文俊..中华蜜蜂精液的冷冻贮存技术[J].福建农业大学学报,1999,28(2):204-209,6.

福建农业大学学报

OA北大核心

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