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Protective effect of sericin peptide against alcohol-induced gastric injury in mice

LI You-gui JI Dong-feng LIN Tian-bao ZHONG Shi HU Gui-yan CHEN Shi

中华医学杂志(英文版)2008,Vol.121Issue(20):2083-2087,5.
中华医学杂志(英文版)2008,Vol.121Issue(20):2083-2087,5.

Protective effect of sericin peptide against alcohol-induced gastric injury in mice

Protective effect of sericin peptide against alcohol-induced gastric injury in mice

LI You-gui 1JI Dong-feng 1LIN Tian-bao 1ZHONG Shi 1HU Gui-yan 1CHEN Shi1

作者信息

  • 1. Sericultural Research Institute, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310021, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Background Sericin peptide (SP) has shown a powerful anti-oxidant property in a host of studies. The present study was designed to investigate the possible protective effects of SP against alcohol-induced gastric lesions in mice and to explore the potential mechanisms.Methods Animals were randomly divided into 5 groups: control, alcohol (56%, 14.2 ml/kg), SP-treated mice (0.2, 0.4, 0.8 g/kg). Mice were pretreated with SP before administering alcohol, the concentration of ethanol in serum and urine, the contents of malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione (GSH) and the glutathione peroxidase (GSH-PX), catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities in the gastric mucosa were measured, subsequently, the pathological evaluation of stomach was also observed.Results Of the animals pre-treated with SP (0.4, 0.8 g/kg), the concentration of ethanol in serum was significantly decreased, while increased in urine as compared to the alcohol-administered alone animals. Alcohol administration caused severe gastric damage as indicated by markedly increased MDA levels and decreased antioxidants, such as reduced GSH, GSM-PX and SOD in the gastric tissue while the CAT activity was not altered. On SP administration there was a reversal in these values towards normal. Histopathological studies confirmed the beneficial role of SP, which was in accordance with the biochemical parameters.Conclusions SP could protect gastric mucosa from alcohol-induced mucosal injury. These gastroprotective effects might be due to increasing 'first-pass metabolism' in the stomach and hastening ethanol elimination directly through the urine. SP might also play an important role in the protection of the structure and function of gastric mitochondria, at least partly based on their anti-oxidant effect.

关键词

sericin peptide/alcohol/stomach/antioxidant

Key words

sericin peptide/alcohol/stomach/antioxidant

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

LI You-gui,JI Dong-feng,LIN Tian-bao,ZHONG Shi,HU Gui-yan,CHEN Shi..Protective effect of sericin peptide against alcohol-induced gastric injury in mice[J].中华医学杂志(英文版),2008,121(20):2083-2087,5.

中华医学杂志(英文版)

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