中国临床康复2004，Vol.8Issue(11)：2144-2145,2.
年龄相关椎体骨赘发生率及其分布的参考值
Database of incidence and distribution of age-related vertebral osteophyma
摘要
Abstract
BACKGROUND: It is very difficult to make accurate judgment in the evaluation of the pathological changes in lumbar intervertebral discs caused by industrial accidents because of lacking of the incidence of age-related vertebral osteophyma and its distribution database.OBJECTIVE: To establish a database on the incidence and distribution of age-related vertebral osteophyma.DESIGN: An inter-control retrospective study was conducted.SETTING and PARTICIPANTS: The study was completed in the Department of Orthopaedics of Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology and Orthopeadic Hospital of Heidelberg University, Germany. Subjects: 1240 pieces of X-ray of lumbar vertebra lateral position from database of Heidelberg University, Germany from 1980 to 1999 were selected with 633 pieces of male X-rays aged from 20 to 87 years old and 607 pieces of female X-rays aged from 20 to 92 years old.INTERVENTIONS: Totally 1240 pieces of X-ray were examined. T12-L5vertebral osteophyma were divided into vertebral superior border thorn osteophyma and vertebral inferior border thorn osteophyma and recorded with "yes" or "no". Males and females were grouped into 6 groups(Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ, Ⅳ,Ⅴ and Ⅵ ) separately according to their age group, every 10 years old was set in an age group. The incidence of osteophyma was calculated for statistical analysis.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The effects of age and gender on the incidence of osteophyma as well as its distribution.RESULTS: The incidence of osteophyma increased along with the increase of the age. The incidences in male and female of Ⅴ group were 48.5% and 33.7% respectively, in which the incidence in male was significantly higher than female(x2 = 4. 38, P ＜ 0. 05). The most susceptible position was L4 in males and L3 in females.CONCLUSION: It can objectively evaluate the incidence of vertebral osteophyma through comparative analysis by applying the database of incidence and distribution of age-related vertebral osteophyma.关键词
脊柱骨赘病/发病年龄/腰椎分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
邵增务,Marcus Schiltenwolf,Gerhard Rompe..年龄相关椎体骨赘发生率及其分布的参考值[J].中国临床康复,2004,8(11):2144-2145,2.基金项目
德国海德堡大学骨科医院基金 （）
