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渭北旱塬节水型种植业结构优化研究——以长武县为例

高琼 谢小玉 王立祥 王龙昌 曹群虎 段长林

干旱地区农业研究2009,Vol.27Issue(4):219-224,6.
干旱地区农业研究2009,Vol.27Issue(4):219-224,6.

渭北旱塬节水型种植业结构优化研究——以长武县为例

Study on the optimization of water-saving cropping structure in Weibei dryland——With Changwu County as example

高琼 1谢小玉 1王立祥 2王龙昌 1曹群虎 3段长林3

作者信息

  • 1. 西南大学农学与生物科技学院,重庆,400716
  • 2. 西北农林科技大,学农学院,陕西,杨凌,712100
  • 3. 长武县农业技术推广中心,陕西,长武,713600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on fuzzy optimization theory, with Changwu County as example, the planting structure situation of typical dryland farming region was analyzed. In order to attain the maximum comprehensive benefits in economy, society and ecology, the thesis established a multi-objective fuzzy optimization model of water-saving cropping structure, and concluded the optimized project in the year of 2010, 201 5 and 2020. According to the project, compared with 2007, the crop planting area decreased by 11%, 19% and 24% respectively; economic crop planting area increas ed by 7%, 12% and 17%; and fodder-crop planting area raised by 8%. The utilizat ion efficiency of rainfall ascend from 6.86 kg/(mm*hm2) in 2007 to 14.08 kg/(mm*hm2) in 2020.

关键词

渭北旱塬/节水型种植结构/多目标模糊优化模型

Key words

Weibei dryand/water-saving cropping structure/mult i-objective fuzzy optimization model

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

高琼,谢小玉,王立祥,王龙昌,曹群虎,段长林..渭北旱塬节水型种植业结构优化研究——以长武县为例[J].干旱地区农业研究,2009,27(4):219-224,6.

基金项目

农业部"948"项目(2006-G52) (2006-G52)

国家"十一五" 科技支撑项目(2006BAD29B08) (2006BAD29B08)

国家自然科学基金项目(30871474) (30871474)

干旱地区农业研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7601

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