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精神分析理论对焦虑特征的认识与剖析

王立新 李万兵

中国临床康复2005,Vol.9Issue(16):220-222,3.
中国临床康复2005,Vol.9Issue(16):220-222,3.

精神分析理论对焦虑特征的认识与剖析

Anxiety ideas in psychoanalysis

王立新 1李万兵1

作者信息

  • 1. 乐山师范学院教育系,四川省乐山市,614004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

AIM: To investigate the causes and features of anxiety for further understanding of this disorder.METHODS: The theories of anxiety introduced by Freud, Karen Homey and Harry S. Sullivan were analyzed and assessed.RESULTS: Anxiety was emotional experience occurred when an individual anticipated that his/her self-respect was threatened by internal and external stimulus but he felt that he could not cope with such threats. Whereas, it was up to the cognitive evaluation to determine whether such internal and external stimulus threatened self-respect and to identify whether one could handle such threats.CONCLUSION: Stimulation, self-respect, cognitive evaluation and ability are the key factors that determine the anxiety. Treatment of anxiety should not based on medicine, but also carefully consider psychological treatment. Patients should be informed with the nature of this disease so that they have certain self-awareness to improve their ability to handle the threats,correct any misunderstanding, and rebuild cognition.

关键词

焦虑/精神分析/评价研究

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王立新,李万兵..精神分析理论对焦虑特征的认识与剖析[J].中国临床康复,2005,9(16):220-222,3.

基金项目

2004年重庆市教委科学技术研究资助项目(04JWSK121) (04JWSK121)

中国临床康复

OA北大核心

2095-4344

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