国际眼科杂志2004，Vol.4Issue(2)：220-223,4.
感染性眼内炎导致眼球丧失的危险因素调查
Enucleation or evisceration after endophthalmitis:risk factor analysis
摘要
Abstract
AIM: To identify factors associated with an increased risk of evisceration or enucleation in eyes with endophthalmitis.METHODS: A retrospective hospital-based analysis wasperformed on 116 consecutive patients (117 eyes) with endophthalmitis presenting to the General Hospital of Chinese PLA between February 1993 and December 2002. Clinical variables were evaluated for association with an increased risk of evisceration or enudeation.RESULTS: Twenty-one (17.9%) patients underwent evisceration or enucleation during the study period. No light perception at presentation (P=0.0001; OR=73.6),endogenous endophthalmitis (P=0.0125; OR=4.69),rupture injury (P=0.0031; OR=6.78) were significant factors associated with an increased incidence of evisceration or enucleation. The incidence of evisceration or enucleation tended to decline in the second half of the study period (13/49, 26.5% versus 8/68, 11.8%; p=0.040).CONCLUSION: No light perception at presentation, endogenous endophthalmitis, rupture injury are significant factors associated with an increased incidence of evisceration or enucleation. The incidence of evisceration or enucleation tends to decrease as time passes by.关键词
感染性眼内炎/眼球摘除/眼内容剜出/危险因素Key words
endophthalmitis/enucleation/evisceration/risk factor分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
姜彩辉,张卯年,杨惠英,何庆华..感染性眼内炎导致眼球丧失的危险因素调查[J].国际眼科杂志,2004,4(2):220-223,4.
