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Galvanic interaction between galena and pyrite in an open system

ZHOU Li LI Heping XU Liping

中国地球化学学报(英文版)2006,Vol.25Issue(3):230-237,8.
中国地球化学学报(英文版)2006,Vol.25Issue(3):230-237,8.

Galvanic interaction between galena and pyrite in an open system

Galvanic interaction between galena and pyrite in an open system

ZHOU Li 1LI Heping 2XU Liping1

作者信息

  • 1. Laboratory of Materials of the Earth's Interior,Institute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guiyang 550002,China
  • 2. Graduate School,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100039,China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Galvanic interactions between sulfide minerals have very important influences on hydrometallurgical processes, the supergene enrichment of sulfides and the formation of acid mine drainage. By changing the concentrations of Fe3 + , the pH values, status of the flowing of the solution and the solution salinity ( e. g. the concentrations of Na2 SO4 ) and monitoring the galvanic currents and potentials, studies were conducted in this work on the galvanic interaction between pyrite acting as the anode and galena acting as the cathode. The results indicated that the concentrations of Fe3 + , pH values and the flowing of the solution exhibit a great effect on the galvanic interaction of galena-pyrite couple, while the salinity of the solution has only a slight influence on the interaction. The experiments also revealed that in case cracks exist on the surface of pyrite electrode, the potential of pyrite will decrease so sharply as to be lower than that of galena under the same experimental condition. The experimental results were explained in terms of the Butler-Volume equation and the theory of mixed potential.

关键词

pyrite/galena/galvanic interaction/acid mine drainage/flowing medium

Key words

pyrite/galena/galvanic interaction/acid mine drainage/flowing medium

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

ZHOU Li,LI Heping,XU Liping..Galvanic interaction between galena and pyrite in an open system[J].中国地球化学学报(英文版),2006,25(3):230-237,8.

基金项目

This research was funded by the Science Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ( Grant No. KZCX3-SW-124). ( Grant No. KZCX3-SW-124)

中国地球化学学报(英文版)

2096-0956

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