排灌机械2009,Vol.27Issue(4):242-246,5.
气助式静电喷雾靶标物背部沉积特性
Target backside deposition characteristics of air-assisted electrostatic spraying
摘要
Abstract
In order to study the atomization characteristics of air-assisted electrostatic spray field and its effect on pesticide target backside deposition, the spraying experiment was carried out by using a tomato fruit with a 80 mm diameter as the spraying target and preparing a Congo red solution with a concentration of 1g/L instead of pesticide. The atomization characteristics was tested and analyzed in various conditions using OLID measurement system. The target backside deposition effect was quantitatively analyzed with the Spectrophotometer. According to the test results, the relationship between atomization characteristics and droplet target backside deposition was analyzed. The experiment indicates that the uncharged droplets can hardly adhere to spraying target backside. Under the influences of aerodynamic force and electrostatic force, the higher the nozzle pressure and charging voltage are, the smaller the droplet diameter is. And its distributions are more symmetrical. The target backside deposition will increase with nozzle pressure and charging voltage, especially with the increasing of charging voltage. The smaller droplet diameter and more symmetrical distributions can improve pesticide target backside deposition effect.关键词
气助式静电喷雾/靶标背部/沉积效果/农药污染/西红柿果实Key words
air-assisted electrostatic spraying/spray target backside/deposition effect/pesticide pollution/tomato fruit分类
植物保护学引用本文复制引用
吴春笃,拾亚男,张波,蒋超峰..气助式静电喷雾靶标物背部沉积特性[J].排灌机械,2009,27(4):242-246,5.基金项目
国家863计划项目(2008AA100905) (2008AA100905)
现代农业装备与技术省部共建教育部重点实验室开放基金资助项目(NZ200609) (NZ200609)