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Elemental Geochemistry of a Soil Chronosequence on Basalt on Northern Hainan Island, China

黄成敏 龚子同 何毓蓉

中国地球化学学报(英文版)2004,Vol.23Issue(3):245-254,10.
中国地球化学学报(英文版)2004,Vol.23Issue(3):245-254,10.

Elemental Geochemistry of a Soil Chronosequence on Basalt on Northern Hainan Island, China

Elemental Geochemistry of a Soil Chronosequence on Basalt on Northern Hainan Island, China

黄成敏 1龚子同 2何毓蓉3

作者信息

  • 1. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
  • 2. Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China
  • 3. Institute of Mountain Disasters & Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With increasing soil age, the contents of Sr, Ba and ratios of Sr/Be in soils tend to decrease, whereas the contents of V, Sc, Ni, Cr, Co and ratios of Fe/Ni and Fe/Co tend to increase, as evidenced from a study on soils of different ages, developed on basalts in the northern part of Hainan Island. Ba/Nb, significantly correlative with soil age, can be used to evaluate soil evolution. By using the mass-balance method, the element migration was discussed with Ti as an immobile element. The results showed that element leaching was most intensive in the early pedogenic period. In this period (Primosols), over 90% of Ca, Mg, K and Na was leached out of soils till Ferrosol formation. The leaching of P occurred mainly at the beginning of soil development. About 60% of Si was mobilized in the stage of Cambosol formation and 80% in the stage of Ferralosol formation.

关键词

basalt/soil chronosequence/elemental geochemistry/element migration/tropical region

Key words

basalt/soil chronosequence/elemental geochemistry/element migration/tropical region

引用本文复制引用

黄成敏,龚子同,何毓蓉..Elemental Geochemistry of a Soil Chronosequence on Basalt on Northern Hainan Island, China[J].中国地球化学学报(英文版),2004,23(3):245-254,10.

基金项目

Granted by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 49831004). (Grant No. 49831004)

中国地球化学学报(英文版)

2096-0956

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