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STAT1 and Survivin Expression in Full Lymph Node Examined Gastric Cancer by Using Tissue Microarray Technique

DENG Hao WU Renliang CHEN Ying LIU Lijiang

中德临床肿瘤学杂志(英文版)2006,Vol.5Issue(4):249-252,4.
中德临床肿瘤学杂志(英文版)2006,Vol.5Issue(4):249-252,4.

STAT1 and Survivin Expression in Full Lymph Node Examined Gastric Cancer by Using Tissue Microarray Technique

STAT1 and Survivin Expression in Full Lymph Node Examined Gastric Cancer by Using Tissue Microarray Technique

DENG Hao 1WU Renliang 2CHEN Ying 3LIU Lijiang1

作者信息

  • 1. Department of Pathology and Pathophysiology, Medical and Life Science College, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430030, China
  • 2. Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuha 430030,China
  • 3. Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To characterize the relationship between STAT1 and Survivin expression, and the relationship between them and lymph node metastasis, depth of invasion and prognosis in full lymph node examined gastric cancer patients of China. Methods: Specimens of curative dissection between 1988 and 2003 were collected from the affiliated hospital of Jianghan University. All 140 patients had complete examination data. All lymph nodes were found by clearing fat method. The interrupted serial 4 μm sections, routine hematoxylin and eosin staining and immunohistochemical methods were used to detect the lymph node metastases. Gastric cancer tissue microarray was formed and the expression of survivin and STAT1 in gastric cancer was detected by immunohistochemical method. All data were processed using Spearman rank correlation analysis, Kaplan-Meyer Log-rank method and Cox multivariate analysis (SPSS12.0 software). Results: Among 140 gastric cancer tissue microarrays constructed, 110 could be used(utilization rate was 78.6%). 7079 lymph nodes were found in 110 cases (64.4/case). Metastases were found in 89 cases and 1679 lymph nodes. Positive expression rate of survivin and STAT1 was 52.7% (58/110)and 40% (44/110) respectively. There was a significant negative correlation between STAT1 expression and survivin expression (r=-0.19, P=-0.04). STAT1 expression had a negative correlation with depth of invasion(r=-0.21, P=0.04). Survivin expression had a negative correlation with UICC N stage (r=-0.24, P=0.01)and histological classification (r=-0.21, P=0.03) by Spearman rank correlation analysis. But survivin and STAT1 expression was not related with prognosis. A significant correlation between lymph node metastasis and prognosis was demonstrated by Cox multivariate analysis (χ2=4.85, P=0.028). Conclusion: STAT1 has a negative correlation with survivin expression in gastric cancer. Both of them have no correlation with prognosis in gastric cancer. STAT1 expression can be a molecular marker to predict advanced gastric cancer and survivin a molecular marker of lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer. UICC N stage is the most important prognostic factor in gastric caner in China.

关键词

gastric cancer/STAT1/survivin/tissue microarray

Key words

gastric cancer/STAT1/survivin/tissue microarray

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

DENG Hao,WU Renliang,CHEN Ying,LIU Lijiang..STAT1 and Survivin Expression in Full Lymph Node Examined Gastric Cancer by Using Tissue Microarray Technique[J].中德临床肿瘤学杂志(英文版),2006,5(4):249-252,4.

基金项目

Supported by grants from the Tackle Key Technological Problems Foundation of Wuhan (No. 30224801) and the Young Chenguang Foundation of Wuhan (No. 20045006071-7). (No. 30224801)

中德临床肿瘤学杂志(英文版)

2095-9621

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