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碱醇处理的木薯淀粉结晶结构的变化

徐立宏 张本山 杨连生

天然产物研究与开发2007,Vol.19Issue(1):25-28,4.
天然产物研究与开发2007,Vol.19Issue(1):25-28,4.

碱醇处理的木薯淀粉结晶结构的变化

Crystalline Structure Changes of Tapioca Starch Granule by Alcoholic-Alkaline Treatment

徐立宏 1张本山 2杨连生2

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学化学科学学院
  • 2. 华南理工大学轻工与食品学院,广州,510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Tapioca starch was treated with a mixture of ethanol and NaOH solutions at a controlled temperature. The treated starch was then neutralized with HCl,washed with ethanol,and dried at 50 ℃ for 6 h. X-ray diffraction experiment showed that the proportion on mierocrystal, submierocrystal and non-crystal of the tapioca starch treated by alcoholicalkaline was changed. Lower concentration of ethanol,higher concentration of NaOH, or higher temperature gave the resuiting starches higher non-crystallinity. Less Maltese crosses were observed under polarized-light microscopy,indicating the changes of crystalline structure.

关键词

微晶/亚微晶/非晶

Key words

microcrystal/submicrocrystal/non-crystal

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

徐立宏,张本山,杨连生..碱醇处理的木薯淀粉结晶结构的变化[J].天然产物研究与开发,2007,19(1):25-28,4.

基金项目

This work was financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation(29976016). (29976016)

天然产物研究与开发

OACSCDCSTPCD

1001-6880

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