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Isolation and Analysis of α-Gliadin Gene Coding Sequences from Triticum durum

WANG Han-yan WEI Yu-ming ZE Hong-yan ZHENG You-liang

中国农业科学(英文版)2007,Vol.6Issue(1):25-32,8.
中国农业科学(英文版)2007,Vol.6Issue(1):25-32,8.

Isolation and Analysis of α-Gliadin Gene Coding Sequences from Triticum durum

Isolation and Analysis of α-Gliadin Gene Coding Sequences from Triticum durum

WANG Han-yan 1WEI Yu-ming 1ZE Hong-yan 2ZHENG You-liang1

作者信息

  • 1. Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya'an 625014, P.R. China
  • 2. Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Resources and Improvement in Southwest China, Ministry of Education/Sichuan Agricultural University, ·Ya'an 625014, P.R. China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Three coding sequences of gliadins genes, designed as Gli2_Du1, Gli2_Du2 and Gli2_Du3, were isolated from the genomic DNA of Triticum durum accessions CItr5083. Gli2_Du1 and Gli2_Du2 contain 945 and 864 bp, encoding the mature proteins with 314 and 287 amino acid residues, respectively. Gli2_Du3 is recognized as a pseudogene due to the stop codon occurring in the coding region. The pseudogenes, commonly occurring in gliadins family, are attributed to the single base change C → T. The amino acid sequences deduced from these gene sequences were characterized with the typical structure of α-gliadin proteins, including the toxic sequences (PSQQQP). The peptide fraction PF(Y)PP(Q)is thought to be an extra unit of repetitive domain, slightly diverging from the previous report. Six cysteine residues were observed within two unique domains. Phylogenetic analysis showed Gli2_Du2 and Gli2_Du3 were closely related to the genes on chromosome 6A, whereas Gli2_Du1 seems to be more homologous with the genes on chromosome 6B.

关键词

durum wheat/α-gliadin/gene clone/sequence analysis

Key words

durum wheat/α-gliadin/gene clone/sequence analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

WANG Han-yan,WEI Yu-ming ,ZE Hong-yan ,ZHENG You-liang..Isolation and Analysis of α-Gliadin Gene Coding Sequences from Triticum durum[J].中国农业科学(英文版),2007,6(1):25-32,8.

基金项目

This work was supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program, 2006AA10Z179, 2006AA10ZEF87), National Natural Science Foundation of China (30300219 and 30571163),and the Foundation for the Authors of National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of China (200357 and 200458) (863 Program, 2006AA10Z179, 2006AA10ZEF87)

中国农业科学(英文版)

2095-3119

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