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图的圆色数的一些结果

吴建专 林文松

东南大学学报(英文版)2008,Vol.24Issue(2):253-256,4.
东南大学学报(英文版)2008,Vol.24Issue(2):253-256,4.

图的圆色数的一些结果

Some results on circular chromatic number of a graph

吴建专 1林文松1

作者信息

  • 1. 东南大学数学系,南京,211189
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

For two integers k and d with (k, d) = 1 and k≥2d, letedge if and only if d ≤ | i -j |≤ k - d. The circular chromaticnumber Xc (G) of a graph G is the minimum of k/d for which Gadmits a homomorphism to Gkd. The relationship between Xc(G -v) and Xc (G)is investigated. In particular, the circular chromaticnumber of Gkd - v for any vertex v is determined. Some graphswith Xc ( G - v) =Xc (G) - 1 for any vertex v and with certainproperties are presented. Some lower bounds for the circularchromatic number of a graph are studied, and a necessary andsufficient condition under which the circular chromatic number ofa graph attains the lower bound X - 1 + 1/α is proved, where X isthe chromatic number of G and α is its independence number.

关键词

(k,d)-着色/r-圆着色/圆色数/Mycielski图

Key words

(k, d)-coloring/ r-circular-coloring/ circularchromatic number/ Mycielski's graph

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

吴建专,林文松..图的圆色数的一些结果[J].东南大学学报(英文版),2008,24(2):253-256,4.

基金项目

The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10671033). (No.10671033)

东南大学学报(英文版)

1003-7985

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