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河西走廊东部降水日数及强度的时空特征

李玲萍 李岩瑛 盖晓平

干旱地区农业研究2009,Vol.27Issue(4):254-260,7.
干旱地区农业研究2009,Vol.27Issue(4):254-260,7.

河西走廊东部降水日数及强度的时空特征

Temporal-spatial distribution characteristics of precipitation event frequency and intensity in east of Hexi corridor

李玲萍 1李岩瑛 2盖晓平3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国气象局兰州干旱气象研究所,甘肃省干旱气候变化与减灾重点实验室,中国气象,局干旱气候变化与减灾重点开放实验室甘肃省武威市气象局,甘肃,武威,733000
  • 2. 甘肃省武威市气象局,甘肃,武威,733000
  • 3. 兰州交通大学,机电工程学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Daily rainfall data of 5 weather stations in east of Hexi corridor from 1971~2007 are used to analyze the temporal and spatial va riation of precipitation events. The results show that the precipitation is rela tively in an increase trend in east of Hexi corridor; The number of days of aver aged rain, light rain, moderate rain and heavy rain in the area increases, and t he annual raining days show a significant increasing trend, which is mostly due to the increasing of the days of light rain; The intensity of annual precipitati on shows a significant increasing trend due to the increasing of light rain, and the intensity of moderate rain shows a significant decreasing trend; The number of days of averaged rain, light rain, moderate rain and heavy rain in east of H exi corridor decreases from south to north, and the number of days of averaged r ain has a significant increasing trend in Minqin, Gulang, Yongchang and Wushaoli ng but has a significant decreasing trend in Liangzhou; The intensified centre o f annual precipitation is in the southern mountain area of Gulang, while the wea kest is in the central part of Liangzhou, and the intensity of annual precipitat ion shows a significant increasing in Minqin, Liangzhou, Yongchang and Wushaolin g, but has a slight decreasing trend in Gulang; The events of light rain are mor e frequent in 1980s, and the events of moderate rain and heavy rain are more fre quent during the period from the 1990s to the period of 2001~2007; The intensit y of light rain and heavy rain is the strongest, and moderate rain intensity is the weakest in the period of 2001~2007.

关键词

河西走廊东部/降水事件/时空变化

Key words

east of Hexi corridor/precipitation event/temporal and spatial variation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李玲萍,李岩瑛,盖晓平..河西走廊东部降水日数及强度的时空特征[J].干旱地区农业研究,2009,27(4):254-260,7.

基金项目

甘肃省气象局第四批"十人计划"项目 ()

干旱地区农业研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7601

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