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多值分类环境下基于SVM增量学习的用户适应性研究

彭彬彬 孙正兴 金翔宇

南京大学学报(自然科学版)2004,Vol.40Issue(2):257-266,10.
南京大学学报(自然科学版)2004,Vol.40Issue(2):257-266,10.

多值分类环境下基于SVM增量学习的用户适应性研究

Study of SVM-based Incremental Learning for User Adaptation in Multi-class Classification Environment

彭彬彬 1孙正兴 1金翔宇1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学计算机软件新技术国家重点实验室,南京大学计算机科学与技术系,南京,210093
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摘要

Abstract

Because of the difference in users' handwritings, drawing styles, and accents, it is necessary to build user adaptation systems in order to identify the users' intentions in the online graphics recognition system. Support Vector Machines (SVM) are learning systems that use a hypothesis space of linear functions in a high dimensional feature space, trained with learning algorithm from optimization theory that implements a learning bias derived from statistical learning theory. SVM-based incremental learning, which can make a user-relevant recognition system quickly adapt to specific users' preference without losing its general performance, is an elegant solution for user adaptation problems in on-line graphics recognition system.Two learning strategies (repetitive learning and incremental learning), two incremental learning algorithms, and two classifier structures (one-against-one and one-against-all) are compared under the multi-class classification environment in our online graphics recognition system. Theoretical analysis and experimental results both show: (1) incremental learning can adapt the classifier to new obtained samples much faster than repetitive learning without losing any precision; (2) the SVM-based incremental learning algorithm of Syed et al. 's is superior to that of Xiao et al's; (3) one-against-one structure is superior to one-against-all structure for a multi-class incremental learning environment.

关键词

用户适应/支持向量机/增量学习/在线图形识别

Key words

user adaptation/support vector machine/incremental learning/online graphics recognition

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

彭彬彬,孙正兴,金翔宇..多值分类环境下基于SVM增量学习的用户适应性研究[J].南京大学学报(自然科学版),2004,40(2):257-266,10.

基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(69903006,60373065) (69903006,60373065)

南京大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSCDCSSCICSTPCD

0469-5097

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