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聚丙烯醇做土壤改良剂研究:老化与作用力分析

李元智 郑皆达 卢俊谷 周良勋 李茂田

中山大学学报(自然科学版)2007,Vol.46Issue(z1):262-264,3.
中山大学学报(自然科学版)2007,Vol.46Issue(z1):262-264,3.

聚丙烯醇做土壤改良剂研究:老化与作用力分析

PVA Used as a Soil Conditioner: Aging and Interaction Forces with Soils

李元智 1郑皆达 1卢俊谷 2周良勋 3李茂田4

作者信息

  • 1. 中兴大学水土保持系,台灣,402
  • 2. 成功大学资源工程研究所,台灣,台南,701
  • 3. 嘉义大学土木与水资源工程系,台灣,嘉义,600
  • 4. 嘉义大学应用化学系,台灣,嘉义,600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Polymers used as soil conditioners to enhance the capability for protection against erosion of soil are important topics in environmental study. Polymer soil conditioners can stabilize the aggregates of soils, increase the infiltration and reduce the runoff and erosion of soil. In this work polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was used. Its degradation in soils and its intermolecular interaction force with soils were studied. Pure PVA film、PVA with silica and PVA with alumina oxide were heated or treated with ultra-visible light. FTIR was used to observe the aging of PVA. The surfaces of the specimens were observed with SEM and AFM (atomic force microscope). Interaction force between PVA and the tip was measured with AFM. The effects of soils on the aging of PVA were discussed according to the experimental results. Effects of treating methods on the interaction force between soils and PVA were also discussed in this study.

关键词

土壤改良剂/分子间作用力/聚烯醇

Key words

soil conditioner, intermolecular force, poly(vinyl alcohol)

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李元智,郑皆达,卢俊谷,周良勋,李茂田..聚丙烯醇做土壤改良剂研究:老化与作用力分析[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2007,46(z1):262-264,3.

基金项目

台湾自然科学基金资助项目(NSC94-2622-E415-002-CC3) (NSC94-2622-E415-002-CC3)

中山大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0529-6579

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