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Photochemical degradation of crude oil in seawater

YANG Guipeng ZHANG Li SUN Xiaojing JING Weiwen

中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)2006,Vol.24Issue(3):264-269,6.
中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)2006,Vol.24Issue(3):264-269,6.

Photochemical degradation of crude oil in seawater

Photochemical degradation of crude oil in seawater

YANG Guipeng 1ZHANG Li 1SUN Xiaojing 2JING Weiwen1

作者信息

  • 1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266003,China
  • 2. Department of Chemistry,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100094,China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Photochemical degradation of crude oil in seawater is an important issue in marine environmental protection and is studied in this work. Results showed that petroleum hydrocarbons could be effectively degraded by the irradiation of high-pressure mercury light or natural sunlight. Photochemical reaction was controlled by various factors including light source, aquatic medium, heavy metal ion and photo-sensitizer. The rate of photo-degradation was fast at the initial stage of exposure, exhibiting a first-order reaction kinetic behavior. However, after irradiation for a few hours, the concentration of water-soluble fraction (WSF) of petroleum hydrocarbons stabilized. For all experimental conditions, the range of the photo-degradation rate is from 0.001 3 to 0.005 7/min.

关键词

seawater/petroleum hydrocarbons/photo-degradation/kinetics

Key words

seawater/petroleum hydrocarbons/photo-degradation/kinetics

分类

海洋科学

引用本文复制引用

YANG Guipeng,ZHANG Li ,SUN Xiaojing,JING Weiwen..Photochemical degradation of crude oil in seawater[J].中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版),2006,24(3):264-269,6.

基金项目

Supported by NSFC (No. 40176023), the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (No. 105105) and the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (No. NCET-04-0643). (No. 40176023)

中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)

OACSCDCSTPCD

2096-5508

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