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高油玉米需磷特性及磷素对籽粒营养品质的影响

刘开昌 胡昌浩 董树亭 王空军 李爱芹

作物学报2001,Vol.27Issue(2):267-272,6.
作物学报2001,Vol.27Issue(2):267-272,6.

高油玉米需磷特性及磷素对籽粒营养品质的影响

Characteristic of Phosphorus Absorption of High Oil Maize and Effects of Phosphor on Its Kernel Quality

刘开昌 1胡昌浩 2董树亭 3王空军 3李爱芹3

作者信息

  • 1. 山东农业大学农学系
  • 2. 山东省农业科学院工作
  • 3. 山东农业大学农学系,
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Characteristic of phosphorus absorption of high oil maize and effects of phosphor on its kernel quality were studied. The results indicated that phosphorus absorption per plant was 1.427 g, or 86.65 kg phosphor for one hectare of high oil maize. About 47 percent of phosphorus was absorbed before flowering; and 53 percent was after flowering. The peak of absorption was at filling stage 0.74 kg. Phosphor was needed to produce 100-kilogram grain of high oil maize, significantly higher than that of common maize. Total phosphorus absorption in plant was positively correlated with oil content, protein content, oil yield, and protein yield. The pot experiment of phosphorus fertilizer showed that application of phosphor could increased the oil and protein content of the kernel, but the starch content was lightly decreased.

关键词

高油玉米/需磷/施磷/籽粒营养品质

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘开昌,胡昌浩,董树亭,王空军,李爱芹..高油玉米需磷特性及磷素对籽粒营养品质的影响[J].作物学报,2001,27(2):267-272,6.

基金项目

本研究系山东省玉米"三○”工程项目资助 ()

作物学报

OA北大核心CSCD

0496-3490

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