摘要
Abstract
Aim To investigate the related factors to young stroke in our country and to explore the best individualized effect for primary prevention of young stroke.Methods 64 558 in-patents came from 36 hospitals in 18 provinces from January 1996 to December 2000 among which were 6 305 young stroke patients between 18-45 years old and 2 359 patients were drawn out.Age,sex,whether complicated with hypertension,heart disease,diabetes,whether smoking,drinking and clinical signs,imaging examination,blood lipid,clinical diagnosis ,prognosis and other conditions were collected.Results In 2 359 patients,the mean age was 18-45 years and the ratio of male to female was 2.63:1 with male patients accounting for 77.70% .In populations 40-45 years old,patients with young stroke accounted for 62.40% ,38.02%( 897/2 359) complicated with hypertension, 7.42%( 175/2 359) with coronary heart disease, 4.58%( 108/2 359) with diabetes, 4.58%( 108/2 359) with hyperlipemia;In family history,hypertension was found in 15.81% (373/2 359),stroke in 12.04%( 284/2 359), diabetes in 1.74% (41/2 359).Conclusion Young stroke is not rare in our country;male patients accounted for the most;hypertension and hypertension family history are the risk factors for young stroke.关键词
脑血管意外 /流行病学/危险因素/数据收集Key words
cerebrovascular disorders/epidemiology/risk factors/data collection分类
医药卫生
