华北农学报2001,Vol.16Issue(1):27-32,6.
甘蓝型油菜小孢子培养胚发生能力的遗传分析
Inheritance of Microspore Embryogenic Ability in Brassica napus L.
张凤兰 1高田义人2
作者信息
- 1. 北京蔬菜研究中心,北京 100089
- 2. 日本国立岩手大学 农学部,盛 冈, 020-8550
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Inheritance of microspo re embryogenic ability in B.napus wasexamined by 4×4 diallel crosses using 2 high responsive cultivars (`Topas' and `Lisandra') and 2 low and no res ponsive ones (`Kizakino' and `Kamikita').Most of F1 hybrids showed that embryo yields similar to the high responsive parent and some showed embryo yields simi lar to the mid-parent value.Diallel analyses showed that both additive and domi nant effects were significant at 1% level in the genetic control of microspore e mbryogenic ability.Additive gene effects were predominant.High embryogenic abili ty was controlled by dominant nuclear genes.The broad-and narrow-sense heritabil ities were 97.2% and 81.1%,respectively.From the results of segregation of e mbryo yields in F2 population of`Lisandra'×`Kamikita',it is concluded that th e microspore embryogenic ability was controlled by two loci with additive effects.关键词
甘蓝型油菜(Brassica napus L.)/小 孢子培养/胚状体发生能力/遗传分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张凤兰,高田义人..甘蓝型油菜小孢子培养胚发生能力的遗传分析[J].华北农学报,2001,16(1):27-32,6.