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首页|期刊导航|中国地球化学学报(英文版)|Molecular Weight Distribution of Dissolved Organic Matter in Lake Hongfeng Determined by High Performance Size Exclusion Chromatography (HPSEC) With On-Line UV-Vis Absorbance and Fluorescence Detection

Molecular Weight Distribution of Dissolved Organic Matter in Lake Hongfeng Determined by High Performance Size Exclusion Chromatography (HPSEC) With On-Line UV-Vis Absorbance and Fluorescence Detection

岳兰秀 吴丰昌 刘丛强 黎文 王静 梅毅

中国地球化学学报(英文版)2004,Vol.23Issue(3):275-283,9.
中国地球化学学报(英文版)2004,Vol.23Issue(3):275-283,9.

Molecular Weight Distribution of Dissolved Organic Matter in Lake Hongfeng Determined by High Performance Size Exclusion Chromatography (HPSEC) With On-Line UV-Vis Absorbance and Fluorescence Detection

Molecular Weight Distribution of Dissolved Organic Matter in Lake Hongfeng Determined by High Performance Size Exclusion Chromatography (HPSEC) With On-Line UV-Vis Absorbance and Fluorescence Detection

岳兰秀 1吴丰昌 2刘丛强 1黎文 1王静 1梅毅2

作者信息

  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550002, China
  • 2. Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The molecular weight distribution (MWD) of dissolved organic matter (DOM) in lake waters from Lake Hongfeng was examined using high performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC) with UV-vis absorbance and fluorescence detection. The elution curves obtained by absorbance and fluorescence techniques expressed similar patterns, with the exception of diminishing of large fraction and the peaks behind several seconds in fluorescence chromatograms. According to its molecular weight (MW), DOM in water samples is divided into several fractions: large (>3.5 kDa); medium-large (3.5-2.0 kDa); medium (2.0-1.0 kDa) and small (<1.0 kDa). The average molecular weight was calculated using the elution curve detected by UV-vis absorbance and fluorescence detection techniques. The results showed that the weight-average molecular weight (Mw) and number-average molecular weight (Mn) calculated by UV-vis absorbance techniques range from 1750 to 2050 Dalton and from 1450 to 1850 Dalton, respectively. And the Mw and Mn obtained by fluorescence detection are lower by 50 to 400 Dalton. As a reference, the molecular weight of Fluka humic acid (FHA) is larger than that of water samples by about 200 Dalton. The average molecular weight of DOM for water samples collected in March and July was compared. The results revealed that the molecular weight is lower for water samples obtained in July than that obtained in March, indicating the ambient environment has an influence on the molecular weight, including photo-degradation and biological activity.

关键词

high performance size exclusion chromatography/dissolved organic matter/molecular weight distribution/number-average molecular weight/weight-average molecular weight/UV-vis absorbance/fluorescence

Key words

high performance size exclusion chromatography/dissolved organic matter/molecular weight distribution/number-average molecular weight/weight-average molecular weight/UV-vis absorbance/fluorescence

引用本文复制引用

岳兰秀,吴丰昌,刘丛强,黎文,王静,梅毅..Molecular Weight Distribution of Dissolved Organic Matter in Lake Hongfeng Determined by High Performance Size Exclusion Chromatography (HPSEC) With On-Line UV-Vis Absorbance and Fluorescence Detection[J].中国地球化学学报(英文版),2004,23(3):275-283,9.

基金项目

This project was funded by the Scientific Research Foundation for Returned Oversea Chinese Scholars of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and by the special funds for the major research projects (Grant No. KZCX2-105). (Grant No. KZCX2-105)

中国地球化学学报(英文版)

2096-0956

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