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曝气生物滤池中硝化活性的热不稳定性

谢曙光 张晓健 王占生

北京大学学报(自然科学版)2005,Vol.41Issue(2):282-288,7.
北京大学学报(自然科学版)2005,Vol.41Issue(2):282-288,7.

曝气生物滤池中硝化活性的热不稳定性

Thermo-Lability of Nitrifying Activity in Biological Aerated Filter

谢曙光 1张晓健 2王占生2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学环境学院环境科学系,北京,100871
  • 2. 清华大学环境科学与工程系,北京,100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effect of temperature on nitrification in a two-stage BAF system used for the treatment of ammonia-rich river water was investigated. The rapid increase of water temperature in spring induced a decrease of the ammonia removal efficiency. However, when the water temperatures were equal to or above 5℃, there was no sign of adverse effect of temperature rise on nitrification. The short-term temperature effects on the activity of nitrifying biofilm acclimated to very cold temperature (about 0.5℃) and to moderate temperature (15℃) were also investigated. The results indicated the former activity was seriously affected by the increase of temperature, but the latter activity was not thermo-labile. The cold-adapted response should be seriously considered to model the temperature effect on nitrification in a BAF system. Temperature effect on nitrification became more profound at lower temperature.

关键词

热不稳定性/硝化反应/低温/生物膜活性

Key words

thermo-lability/nitrification/low temperature/biofilm activity

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

谢曙光,张晓健,王占生..曝气生物滤池中硝化活性的热不稳定性[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版),2005,41(2):282-288,7.

基金项目

北京市重大科技攻关项目(9550610400-05-03)和博士后科学基金(2003034076)资助项目 (9550610400-05-03)

北京大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCD

0479-8023

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