中国心理卫生杂志2001，Vol.15Issue(1)：28-30,3.
老年人主观幸福感与应激水平的相关性研究
Subjective Well-being and Stress Level in Elderly
刘仁刚 1龚耀先2
作者信息
- 1. 深圳市康宁医院
- 2. 湖南医科大学附二院医学心理研究中心
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To study the correlation between subjective well- being and stress level of elderly. Method:346 urban elderly (male aged over 60, female aged over 55) were sampled by group. Subjective well - being was indexed by positive factor, negative factor, total score of MUNSH, and total life satisfaction which was the mean of the satisfactions in 6 life domains. Stress level was indicated by somatization, depression, anxiety and hostility of SCL- 90. Stress was distin guished by ” recent” and ” ordinarily” . Results: Bivariate correlation suggested that most indices of subjective well - being correlated to stress, the absolute coefficients were between 0. 1 to 0.6 (p ＜ 0.05), except the ” hostility at ordinary time”to positive factor (p＞0.05) . Multi- variate step- wise regression indicated that subjective well- being correlated negatively to depression first, secondly to anxiety and hostility. Depression could explain 25% total score variance, 36% negative factor, less than 10% positive factor and satisfaction. Anxiety could explain less than 2％ of total score and positive factor variance, hostility had similar powerin explaining satisfaction variance. Conclusion: Subjective well- being correlated negatively with bad mood, especially depression.关键词
老年人主观幸福感应激分类
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刘仁刚,龚耀先..老年人主观幸福感与应激水平的相关性研究[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2001,15(1):28-30,3.
