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Experimental Study on Mine Spoils During Superficial Geochemistry Processes

王一先 白正华

中国地球化学学报(英文版)2002,Vol.21Issue(4):289-297,9.
中国地球化学学报(英文版)2002,Vol.21Issue(4):289-297,9.

Experimental Study on Mine Spoils During Superficial Geochemistry Processes

Experimental Study on Mine Spoils During Superficial Geochemistry Processes

王一先 1白正华1

作者信息

  • 1. Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the mineral and chemical compositions of spoils taken from the Shilu Cu-Mo deposit and Hetai gold deposit, the leaching and batch experiments were made on spoils taken from these two deposits using the leaching column designed by the authors. The experimental results showed that it is not always true that the mine drainage is acidic. Its acidity depends on acid-buffering capacity of gangue, host rock and its alteration mineral assemblage. The composition of the drainage water is related with the interaction between superficial or underground water and solid materials in the spoils, including minerals, hydroxides and amorphous substances. The leaching extent of the element is related with its occurrence form in the deposit. The preferential flow results in leaching-out of heavy metals in large amounts. So it is important to prevent the generating of preferential flow in the system. The results will provide very important grounds for the comprehensive management of land and ecological rehabilitation of the mine site.

关键词

mine tails/leaching and batch experiment/preferential flow/bio-environmental effect

Key words

mine tails/leaching and batch experiment/preferential flow/bio-environmental effect

引用本文复制引用

王一先,白正华..Experimental Study on Mine Spoils During Superficial Geochemistry Processes[J].中国地球化学学报(英文版),2002,21(4):289-297,9.

基金项目

This project is financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 49873031 ). (No. 49873031 )

中国地球化学学报(英文版)

2096-0956

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