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五指山常见热带树种的丛枝菌根真菌多样性

石兆勇 王发园 陈应龙

生态学报2007,Vol.27Issue(7):2896-2903,8.
生态学报2007,Vol.27Issue(7):2896-2903,8.

五指山常见热带树种的丛枝菌根真菌多样性

Diversity of AM fungi associated with the common tropical tree species in Wuzhi Mountain of Hainan Island, China

石兆勇 1王发园 1陈应龙2

作者信息

  • 1. 河南科技大学农学院资源环境科学系,河南,洛阳,471003
  • 2. School of Earth and Geographic Sciences (M087),Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences,The University of Western Australia,Perth,WA 6009,Australia
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摘要

Abstract

Arbuseular mycorrhizal(AM)status and diversity of AM fungi were investigated on 10 indigenous tropical tree species at Wuzhi Mountain,central Hainan Island,China.All 10 plant taxa investigated were colonized by AM funsi,while the infective rates varied from 21.8%to 90.5%with a mean of51.5%.Arbuscule and vesicles were observed in all collected tree samples.A total of thirty-six AM fungi belonging to 4 genera,Acaulospora,Glomus,Gigaspora and Scutellospora were isolated from the rhizosphere of trees.Glomus was the most popular and dominant genus.closely followedby Acaulospora,and then Scutellospora.The highest spore density(7.32)was found in the soils of Swietenia macrophylla,while soils from the rhizosphere of Machilus namu were highest in species richness(5.37)and diversity index(1.6548) of AM fungi.A relationship between the frequency of occurrence and diversity of AM fungi and the elevation of the sampling sites for Swietenia macrophylla Was observed.The elevation significantly affected the frequency of occurrence and diversity of Gigaspora and Scutellospora,but showed no significant influence to Glomus and Acaulospora.

关键词

丛枝菌根真菌/多样性/热带雨林/五指山/海拔高度

Key words

arbuscular mycorrhiza fansi/diversity/tropical rainforest/Wuzhi Mountain/elevation

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

石兆勇,王发园,陈应龙..五指山常见热带树种的丛枝菌根真菌多样性[J].生态学报,2007,27(7):2896-2903,8.

基金项目

河南科技大学博士科研启动基金资助项目(06-34) The project was financially supported by Doctoral Foundation of Henan University of Science and Tedmology(No.06-34) (06-34)

生态学报

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSTPCD

1000-0933

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